世界卫生组织就用于人群健康监测系统中测量身体活动和久坐行为的可穿戴设备目标产品概况草案征求反馈意见
正文 · 中文译文
征求意见期：2026年11月8日至2026年12月6日 身体活动不足和久坐行为是非传染性疾病和精神健康不良的主要风险因素。可穿戴技术的进步为以客观运动行为测量补充现有监测方法提供了机会。然而，其在常规人群健康监测中的应用仍然有限，尤其是在低收入和中等收入国家。 世界卫生组织（WHO）已编制腕戴式可穿戴设备的目标产品特性概要（TPP）草案，该设备拟用于国家和国家以下各级人群健康监测系统。该TPP规定了适用于不同环境下人群健康监测中测量身体活动和久坐行为的适用设备的最低及附加设备规格。除界定设备特性外，该TPP还概述了支持可穿戴技术在人群健康监测系统中实现可比、可扩展和可持续使用所需的更广泛要求和考虑因素。这包括与数据获取、实施和运营部署相关的考虑因素，以及为促进在监测系统内的采用和使用可能需要的未来支持资源。 征求意见的目的 WHO正在征求意见，以确定该TPP草案是否具有相关性、技术是否合理、实施是否可行，以及是否适用于不同国家情况，包括资源和技术能力有限的環境。 WHO尤其欢迎对以下方面提出意见： 世界卫生组织目标产品概况（TPP）的战略需求及世卫组织在该领域的作用； 拟议的TPP范围和预期用途； 拟议的最低和增强型设备规格； 采用可穿戴设备进行人群健康监测相关的实施挑战； 世卫组织未来实施和分析支持的优先事项；以及 TPP的总体有用性、适用性和实用性。 谁应回复？ 世卫组织欢迎具有相关专业知识、经验或兴趣的个人和组织作出回复，包括： 国家和国家以下各级卫生主管部门； 公共卫生机构、国家统计机构和监测规划管理人员； 从事身体活动和久坐行为测量研究的研究人员； 可穿戴设备制造商、技术开发人员和软件开发人员； 标准制定组织、监管机构和合格评定机构； 发展伙伴和供资机构； 民间社会组织；以及 参与公共卫生监测、政策制定或实施的其他利益相关方。 世卫组织尤其鼓励低收入和中等收入国家作出回复。 反馈将如何使用？ 世卫组织将用于修订和最终确定TPP，为最终共识进程提供信息，并确定世卫组织实施指导、分析资源、工具和技术援助的优先事项。 请完成调查以提供您的反馈。 咨询截止于2026年12月6日协调世界时（UCT）中午12点。如需更多信息，请联系letsbeactive@who.int。
正文 · 英文原文
Consultation period: 8 November 2026 to 6 December 2026 Physical inactivity and sedentary behaviour are major risk factors for noncommunicable diseases and poor mental health. Advances in wearable technologies provide an opportunity to complement existing surveillance approaches with objective measures of movement behaviours. However, their use in routine population health monitoring remains limited, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. WHO has developed a draft target product profile (TPP) for wrist-worn wearable devices intended for use in national and subnational population health monitoring systems. The TPP defines the minimum and additional device specifications for a fit-for-purpose device used to measure physical activity and sedentary behaviour in population health surveillance across diverse settings. In addition to defining device characteristics, the TPP outlines broader requirements and considerations needed to support the comparable, scalable and sustainable use of wearable technologies within population health monitoring systems. This includes considerations related to data access, implementation and operational deployment and future supporting resources that may be required to facilitate adoption and use within surveillance systems. Purpose of the consultation WHO is seeking feedback to determine whether the draft TPP is relevant, technically sound, feasible to implement and applicable across different country contexts, including settings with limited resources and technical capacity. WHO particularly welcomes views on: the strategic need for a WHO TPP and the role of WHO in this area; the proposed scope and intended use of the TPP; the proposed minimum and enhanced device specifications; implementation challenges associated with the adoption of wearable devices for population health monitoring; priorities for future WHO implementation and analytical support; and the overall usefulness, applicability and practicality of the TPP. Who should respond? WHO welcomes responses from individuals and organizations with relevant expertise, experience or interest, including: national and subnational health authorities; public health institutes, national statistical offices and surveillance programme managers; researchers working on physical activity and sedentary behaviour measurement; wearable-device manufacturers, technology developers and software developers; standards development organisations, regulatory bodies and conformity-assessment organisations; development partners and funding agencies; civil society organizations; and other stakeholders involved in public health surveillance, policy development or implementation. WHO particularly encourages responses from low- and middle-income countries. How will feedback be used? WHO will be used to revise and finalize the TPP, inform the final consensus process, and identify priorities for WHO implementation guidance, analytical resources, tools and technical assistance. Complete the survey to provide your feedback. The consultation closes on 6 December 2026 at 12 noon UCT. For further information, please contact letsbeactive@who.int