🧫 Hepatic Steatosis Index (HSI)
UseWhen to use: metabolic-risk adults when ALT, AST, BMI, sex, and DM status known.
Strata<30 less likely; >36 more likely; 30–36 indeterminate.
LimitsWhen not to use: as fibrosis staging. · Pitfall: acute hepatitis distorting ALT/AST. · Pair with FIB-4/FLI/elastography.
SourceLee JH et al. Hepatic Steatosis Index
This-shift next steps
After scoring: open the scene pack, peer scores, and the matching pathway. Local reference — no HIS write.
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Methodology · worked example, guidelines & full notes
ALT/AST + BMI.
When to use
When to use: metabolic-risk adults when ALT, AST, BMI, sex, and DM status known.
How it works
HSI=8×(ALT/AST)+BMI+2(female)+2(diabetes).
Key points
- ALT/AST + BMI.
- <30 / >36.
- Next: metabolic / FibroScan.
References
- Lee JH et al. Hepatic Steatosis Index
Worked calculation
The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.
| ALT | 45 U/L |
|---|---|
| AST | 30 U/L |
| BMI | 28 kg/m² |
| Sex | Male (0) |
| Diabetes mellitus | No (0) |
→HSI40.0
- Band:>36 — steatosis more likely (rule-in band)
- ALT/AST:1.50
| ALT | 45 U/L |
|---|---|
| AST | 30 U/L |
| BMI | 28 kg/m² |
| Sex | Female (+2) |
| Diabetes mellitus | Yes (+2) |
→HSI44.0
- Band:>36 — steatosis more likely (rule-in band)
- ALT/AST:1.50
Verification & sources · governance
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
- Does Hepatic Steatosis Index (HSI) upload patient data? Where is it calculated?
- Calculation runs locally in the browser; inputs and results are not uploaded. For licensed clinicians only; interpret with history, investigations and local protocols — not a diagnosis or prescription.
- How is Hepatic Steatosis Index (HSI) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
- Inputs: ALT 45 U/L, AST 30 U/L, BMI 28 kg/m², Sex Male (0), Diabetes mellitus No (0) → Result: HSI 40.0(Band: >36 — steatosis more likely (rule-in band), ALT/AST: 1.50) Inputs: ALT 45 U/L, AST 30 U/L, BMI 28 kg/m², Sex Female (+2), Diabetes mellitus Yes (+2) → Result: HSI 44.0(Band: >36 — steatosis more likely (rule-in band), ALT/AST: 1.50)