Home › Clinical Tools › VI-RADS

💧 Bladder VI-RADS (mpMRI Muscle Invasion)

UseScore bladder-cancer mpMRI to predict detrusor (muscle) invasion before TURBT/cystectomy decisions.

Loading calculator…

SourcePanebianco V, et al. Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS). Eur Urol 2018

Runs locally in your browser (no PHI uploaded). For licensed clinicians — not a substitute for clinical judgement.
Stored on this device for revisit reminders

This-shift next steps

After scoring: open the scene pack, peer scores, and the matching pathway. Local reference — no HIS write.

Score + version; reference only — not a substitute for care · no HIS write

Paste the link in Slack, Teams, X, or LinkedIn — the preview image comes from this page’s Open Graph card.

Methodology · worked example, guidelines & full notes
Clinical takeaway

VI-RADS ≥ 3 suggests possible muscle invasion (≥ 4 more specific).

When to use

Score bladder-cancer mpMRI to predict detrusor (muscle) invasion before TURBT/cystectomy decisions.

How it works

T2 (SC), DWI and DCE each scored 1–5; DWI is the dominant functional sequence (DCE-dominant when DWI is poor); overall 1 (highly unlikely) to 5 (invasion with extravesical extension).

Key points

  • VI-RADS ≥ 3 suggests possible muscle invasion (≥ 4 more specific).
  • DWI is dominant unless image quality is poor, when DCE takes over.
  • Final staging still needs cystoscopy and pathology (TURBT/re-TURBT).
  • VI-RADS ≤ 2 leans non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

References

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

T2WI structural category (SC) score3
DWI/ADC category score3
DCE dynamic-enhancement category score3
DWI image qualityGood (DWI dominant)

→VI-RADSVI-RADS 3

  • VI-RADS:VI-RADS 3: Equivocal (inner layer not visible but no definite muscle invasion)
  • Basis:Dominant sequence DWI = 3; T2 (SC) = 3, DWI = 3, DCE = 3 (T2 for first-pass/structural assessment, DWI is the dominant functional sequence, DCE dominant when DWI is poor)
  • Muscle invasion:VI-RADS ≥ 3: muscle invasion possible (≥ 3 highly sensitive, ≥ 4 more specific); urology/multidisciplinary assessment recommended
T2WI structural category (SC) score1
DWI/ADC category score1
DCE dynamic-enhancement category score1
DWI image qualityGood (DWI dominant)

→VI-RADSVI-RADS 1

  • VI-RADS:VI-RADS 1: Muscle invasion highly unlikely
  • Basis:Dominant sequence DWI = 1; T2 (SC) = 1, DWI = 1, DCE = 1 (T2 for first-pass/structural assessment, DWI is the dominant functional sequence, DCE dominant when DWI is poor)
  • Muscle invasion:VI-RADS ≤ 2: low likelihood of muscle invasion, leans non-muscle-invasive
Verification & sources · governance
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What are the limits and cautions when using Bladder VI-RADS (mpMRI Muscle Invasion)?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
Does Bladder VI-RADS (mpMRI Muscle Invasion) upload patient data? Where is it calculated?
Calculation runs locally in the browser; inputs and results are not uploaded. For licensed clinicians only; interpret with history, investigations and local protocols — not a diagnosis or prescription.
How is Bladder VI-RADS (mpMRI Muscle Invasion) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
Inputs: T2WI structural category (SC) score 3, DWI/ADC category score 3, DCE dynamic-enhancement category score 3, DWI image quality Good (DWI dominant) → Result: VI-RADS VI-RADS 3(VI-RADS: VI-RADS 3: Equivocal (inner layer not visible but no definite muscle invasion), Basis: Dominant sequence DWI = 3; T2 (SC) = 3, DWI = 3, DCE = 3 (T2 for first-pass/structural assessment, DWI is the dominant functional sequence, DCE dominant when DWI is poor), Muscle invasion: VI-RADS ≥ 3: muscle invasion possible (≥ 3 highly sensitive, ≥ 4 more specific); urology/multidisciplinary assessment recommended) Inputs: T2WI structural category (SC) score 1, DWI/ADC category score 1, DCE dynamic-enhancement category score 1, DWI image quality Good (DWI dominant) → Result: VI-RADS VI-RADS 1(VI-RADS: VI-RADS 1: Muscle invasion highly unlikely, Basis: Dominant sequence DWI = 1; T2 (SC) = 1, DWI = 1, DCE = 1 (T2 for first-pass/structural assessment, DWI is the dominant functional sequence, DCE dominant when DWI is poor), Muscle invasion: VI-RADS ≤ 2: low likelihood of muscle invasion, leans non-muscle-invasive)
Related tools