🫀 Modified Shock Index (MSI)
UseEnter heart rate and systolic/diastolic blood pressure; the tool computes MAP and MSI. A higher MSI signals g…
SourceLiu YC, et al. Modified shock index and mortality rate of emergency patients. World J Emerg Med. 20…
This-shift next steps
After scoring: open the scene pack, peer scores, and the matching pathway. Local reference — no HIS write.
Paste the link in Slack, Teams, X, or LinkedIn — the preview image comes from this page’s Open Graph card.
Methodology · worked example, guidelines & full notes
Because MAP weights diastolic pressure, MSI captures both pump rate and perfusion pressure, making it more sensitive than HR/SBP for occult hypoperfusion. (original synthesis · not guideline verbatim)
When to use
Enter heart rate and systolic/diastolic blood pressure; the tool computes MAP and MSI. A higher MSI signals greater hemodynamic compromise and worse outcomes.
How it works
MAP = (SBP + 2×DBP)/3. MSI = HR / MAP. Reference: < 0.7 low normal · 0.7–1.3 normal · > 1.3 suggests hypoperfusion / increased mortality risk.
Key points
- Because MAP weights diastolic pressure, MSI captures both pump rate and perfusion pressure, making it more sensitive than HR/SBP for occult hypoperfusion. (original synthesis · not guideline verbatim)
- MSI > 1.3 has been associated with higher mortality and ICU admission across trauma, sepsis, and obstetric-hemorrhage cohorts.
- It is confounded by beta-blockers, pacing, and pre-existing hypertension; treat it as a trend and trigger, not a standalone diagnosis.
References
Worked calculation
The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.
| Heart rate | 100 bpm |
|---|---|
| Systolic BP | 110 mmHg |
| Diastolic BP | 70 mmHg |
→Modified shock index1.2
- MAP:83 mmHg
- Normal range:≈ 0.7–1.3
Verification & sources · governance
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
- What are the limits and cautions when using Modified Shock Index (MSI)?
- For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
- Does Modified Shock Index (MSI) upload patient data? Where is it calculated?
- Calculation runs locally in the browser; inputs and results are not uploaded. For licensed clinicians only; interpret with history, investigations and local protocols — not a diagnosis or prescription.
- How is Modified Shock Index (MSI) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
- Inputs: Heart rate 100 bpm, Systolic BP 110 mmHg, Diastolic BP 70 mmHg → Result: Modified shock index 1.2(MAP: 83 mmHg, Normal range: ≈ 0.7–1.3)