Home › Clinical Tools › Burch-Wartofsky

🦋 Burch-Wartofsky Score (Thyroid Storm)

UseSupport recognition of thyroid storm in thyrotoxicosis.

Loading calculator…

SourceBurch HB, Wartofsky L. Endocrinol Metab Clin 1993

Runs locally in your browser (no PHI uploaded). For licensed clinicians — not a substitute for clinical judgement.
Stored on this device for revisit reminders

This-shift next steps

After scoring: open the scene pack, peer scores, and the matching pathway. Local reference — no HIS write.

Score + version; reference only — not a substitute for care · no HIS write

Paste the link in Slack, Teams, X, or LinkedIn — the preview image comes from this page’s Open Graph card.

Methodology · worked example, guidelines & full notes
Clinical takeaway

The diagnosis is clinical — don't delay treatment.

When to use

Support recognition of thyroid storm in thyrotoxicosis.

How it works

Points for temperature, CNS, GI-hepatic, heart rate, heart failure, atrial fibrillation and a precipitant. < 25 unlikely, 25–44 impending, ≥ 45 highly suggestive.

Key points

  • The diagnosis is clinical — don't delay treatment.
  • Treat storm with beta-blocker, thionamide, iodine (after thionamide) and steroids.
  • ≥ 45 strongly suggests storm.

References

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

Temperature38.3–38.8 (15)
CNS effectsMild — agitation (10)
GI/hepatic dysfunctionModerate — diarrhoea/nausea/pain (10)
Tachycardia110–119 (10)
Congestive heart failureMild — oedema (5)
Atrial fibrillationAbsent (0)
Precipitant historyAbsent (0)

→Burch-Wartofsky50

  • Interpretation:Highly suggestive of thyroid storm
  • Action:Treat as thyroid storm: beta-blocker, thionamide, iodine (after thionamide), steroids, supportive care.
Temperature< 37.2°C (0)
CNS effectsAbsent (0)
GI/hepatic dysfunctionAbsent (0)
Tachycardia< 90 (0)
Congestive heart failureAbsent (0)
Atrial fibrillationAbsent (0)
Precipitant historyAbsent (0)

→Burch-Wartofsky0

  • Interpretation:Thyroid storm unlikely
Verification & sources · governance
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What are the limits and cautions when using Burch-Wartofsky Score (Thyroid Storm)?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
Does Burch-Wartofsky Score (Thyroid Storm) upload patient data? Where is it calculated?
Calculation runs locally in the browser; inputs and results are not uploaded. For licensed clinicians only; interpret with history, investigations and local protocols — not a diagnosis or prescription.
How is Burch-Wartofsky Score (Thyroid Storm) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
Inputs: Temperature 38.3–38.8 (15), CNS effects Mild — agitation (10), GI/hepatic dysfunction Moderate — diarrhoea/nausea/pain (10), Tachycardia 110–119 (10), Congestive heart failure Mild — oedema (5), Atrial fibrillation Absent (0), Precipitant history Absent (0) → Result: Burch-Wartofsky 50(Interpretation: Highly suggestive of thyroid storm, Action: Treat as thyroid storm: beta-blocker, thionamide, iodine (after thionamide), steroids, supportive care.) Inputs: Temperature < 37.2°C (0), CNS effects Absent (0), GI/hepatic dysfunction Absent (0), Tachycardia < 90 (0), Congestive heart failure Absent (0), Atrial fibrillation Absent (0), Precipitant history Absent (0) → Result: Burch-Wartofsky 0(Interpretation: Thyroid storm unlikely)
Related tools