SMAST-G 노인 알코올 선별
용도사용 시기: geriatric primary care, ED, or pre-op alcohol risk screening.
층별Positive screen warrants fuller AUD assessment — not a diagnosis by itself.
한계사용하지 않을 때: as the sole severity measure of dependence. · 함정: skipping quantity questions after a positive screen. · Medications and falls risk amplify alcohol harm in elders.
출처Blow FC, et al. SMAST-G geriatric alcohol screening
이번 교대 다음 단계
점수 후: 장면 연산·인접 점수·대응 경로. 로컬 참고만 — HIS 기록 없음.
방법론 · 대입 예시·가이드라인 요점·상세
적용 상황
사용 시기: geriatric primary care, ED, or pre-op alcohol risk screening.
입력 항목
- When talking with others, do you ever underestimate how much you drink?
- After a few drinks, have you sometimes not eaten or been able to skip a meal?
- Does having a drink help you sleep?
- In the last year, have you had a drink first thing in the morning to get going?
- Have you ever had memory loss after drinking?
- Have you used alcohol to quiet nerves or ease loneliness?
- Have drinking caused you to feel depressed?
- Have you made rules to manage your drinking?
- When you feel lonely, does having a drink help?
- Have you had a drink after getting up and before breakfast?
계산 방법과 공식
Ten yes/no items; score = number of yes answers. ≥2 = positive screen.
Self- or clinician-administered; follow positives with quantity/frequency and brief intervention.
계산 예시 (수치 대입)
아래 수치는 본 도구의 입력 항목에 정의된 예시값이며, 이 페이지의 공식으로 서버에서 실제 계산한 결과입니다. 계산 과정을 빠르게 확인할 수 있습니다. 대입 방법을 보여주는 예시일 뿐이며 임상적 조언이 아니고 실제 사례도 아닙니다.
| When talking with others, do you ever underestimate how much you drink? | No |
|---|---|
| After a few drinks, have you sometimes not eaten or been able to skip a meal? | No |
| Does having a drink help you sleep? | No |
| In the last year, have you had a drink first thing in the morning to get going? | No |
| Have you ever had memory loss after drinking? | No |
| Have you used alcohol to quiet nerves or ease loneliness? | No |
| Have drinking caused you to feel depressed? | No |
| Have you made rules to manage your drinking? | No |
| When you feel lonely, does having a drink help? | No |
| Have you had a drink after getting up and before breakfast? | No |
→SMAST-G0/10
- Screen:Negative (<2)
| When talking with others, do you ever underestimate how much you drink? | Yes |
|---|---|
| After a few drinks, have you sometimes not eaten or been able to skip a meal? | Yes |
| Does having a drink help you sleep? | Yes |
| In the last year, have you had a drink first thing in the morning to get going? | Yes |
| Have you ever had memory loss after drinking? | Yes |
| Have you used alcohol to quiet nerves or ease loneliness? | Yes |
| Have drinking caused you to feel depressed? | Yes |
| Have you made rules to manage your drinking? | Yes |
| When you feel lonely, does having a drink help? | Yes |
| Have you had a drink after getting up and before breakfast? | Yes |
→SMAST-G10/10
- Screen:Positive (≥2) — needs fuller alcohol assessment
결과 판독과 층별
Positive screen warrants fuller AUD assessment — not a diagnosis by itself.
가이드라인 요점 (자체 정리)
- Cutoff ≥2.
- Geriatric-specific wording.
- 다음: AUDIT-C / SBIRT pathways.
이상은 해당 가이드라인의 요점을 본 사이트가 자체 정리한 것이며, 원문 인용이 아닙니다.
주의점과 한계
- 사용하지 않을 때: as the sole severity measure of dependence.
- 함정: skipping quantity questions after a positive screen.
- Medications and falls risk amplify alcohol harm in elders.
검증과 출처 · 거버넌스
참고 가이드라인과 출처
- Blow FC, et al. SMAST-G geriatric alcohol screening
- China elderly health / substance use guidance on zh when cited
자주 묻는 질문
자주 묻는 질문
- SMAST-G 노인 알코올 선별은 환자 데이터를 업로드합니까? 어디서 계산합니까?
- 계산은 브라우저에서 로컬로 수행되며 입력과 결과는 서버로 업로드되지 않습니다. 면허 의사 참고용이며 병력·검사·소속 기관 프로토콜과 함께 해석해야 하고, 진단이나 처방을 대체하지 않습니다.
- SMAST-G 노인 알코올 선별은 실제로 어떻게 계산합니까? 계산 예시를 보여줄 수 있습니까?
- 대입값: When talking with others, do you ever underestimate how much you drink? No, After a few drinks, have you sometimes not eaten or been able to skip a meal? No, Does having a drink help you sleep? No, In the last year, have you had a drink first thing in the morning to get going? No, Have you ever had memory loss after drinking? No, Have you used alcohol to quiet nerves or ease loneliness? No, Have drinking caused you to feel depressed? No, Have you made rules to manage your drinking? No… → 결과: SMAST-G 0 /10(Screen: Negative (<2)) 대입값: When talking with others, do you ever underestimate how much you drink? Yes, After a few drinks, have you sometimes not eaten or been able to skip a meal? Yes, Does having a drink help you sleep? Yes, In the last year, have you had a drink first thing in the morning to get going? Yes, Have you ever had memory loss after drinking? Yes, Have you used alcohol to quiet nerves or ease loneliness? Yes, Have drinking caused you to feel depressed? Yes, Have you made rules to manage your drinking? Yes… → 결과: SMAST-G 10 /10(Screen: Positive (≥2) — needs fuller alcohol assessment)
검증 절차
검증과 근거
본 도구의 공식과 계산 방법은 이 페이지에 명시되어 있으며 공개적으로 대조할 수 있습니다. 공식·계수·임계값은 위 권위 출처에 따라 대조했습니다.