🩺 Thyromental Distance / Ratio (Airway)
UseWhen to use: pre-intubation / pre-anesthesia airway assessment.
StrataTMD <6–6.5 cm is a classic difficulty cue — combine with other predictors.
LimitsWhen not to use: as the only airway predictor. · Pitfall: measuring without full extension. · Not a sole intubation plan.
SourceThyromental distance (Patil) airway screening measure
This-shift next steps
After scoring: open the scene pack, peer scores, and the matching pathway. Local reference — no HIS write.
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Methodology · worked example, guidelines & full notes
Patil TMD.
When to use
When to use: pre-intubation / pre-anesthesia airway assessment.
How it works
TMD (cm); optional ratio TMD/NC (some series flag <≈0.23).
Key points
- Patil TMD.
- Optional TMD/NC.
- Next: Mallampati / LEMON.
References
- Thyromental distance (Patil) airway screening measure
Worked calculation
The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.
| Thyromental distance | 6.5 cm |
|---|---|
| Neck circumference (optional) | 40 cm |
→TMD6.5cm
- TMD:6.5 cm
- TMD/NC ratio:0.163
- Cue:≈6–6.5 cm — borderline; combine with Mallampati/LEMON
Verification & sources · governance
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
- Does Thyromental Distance / Ratio (Airway) upload patient data? Where is it calculated?
- Calculation runs locally in the browser; inputs and results are not uploaded. For licensed clinicians only; interpret with history, investigations and local protocols — not a diagnosis or prescription.
- How is Thyromental Distance / Ratio (Airway) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
- Inputs: Thyromental distance 6.5 cm, Neck circumference (optional) 40 cm → Result: TMD 6.5 cm(TMD: 6.5 cm, TMD/NC ratio: 0.163, Cue: ≈6–6.5 cm — borderline; combine with Mallampati/LEMON)