🛏️ Riker Sedation-Agitation Scale (SAS)
UseWhen to use: titration of sedation and agitation management (alternative to RASS).
StrataMany protocols target 3–4; pair with delirium screening.
LimitsWhen not to use: as a delirium diagnosis. · Pitfall: equating SAS numbers directly to RASS. · Address pain and ventilator synchrony in agitation.
SourceRiker RR et al. Crit Care Med 1999 (SAS)
This-shift next steps
After scoring: open the scene pack, peer scores, and the matching pathway. Local reference — no HIS write.
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Methodology · worked example, guidelines & full notes
1–7 scale.
When to use
When to use: titration of sedation and agitation management (alternative to RASS).
How it works
1 unarousable → 4 calm/cooperative → 7 dangerous agitation.
Key points
- 1–7 scale.
- Target often 3–4.
- Next: RASS / CAM-ICU.
References
Worked calculation
The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.
| Best matching SAS level | 4 — Calm and cooperative: calm, awakens easily, follows commands |
|---|
→SAS4/7
- Cue:Often targeted calm/cooperative band
| Best matching SAS level | 1 — Unarousable: minimal/no response to noxious stimuli |
|---|
→SAS1/7
- Cue:More sedated than calm — review sedation goal / oversedation
Verification & sources · governance
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
- Does Riker Sedation-Agitation Scale (SAS) upload patient data? Where is it calculated?
- Calculation runs locally in the browser; inputs and results are not uploaded. For licensed clinicians only; interpret with history, investigations and local protocols — not a diagnosis or prescription.
- How is Riker Sedation-Agitation Scale (SAS) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
- Inputs: Best matching SAS level 4 — Calm and cooperative: calm, awakens easily, follows commands → Result: SAS 4 /7(Cue: Often targeted calm/cooperative band) Inputs: Best matching SAS level 1 — Unarousable: minimal/no response to noxious stimuli → Result: SAS 1 /7(Cue: More sedated than calm — review sedation goal / oversedation)